Archive for January, 2009

AZ Consumers Council: Payday lenders – A cure that worsens the disease

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

by Leslie Kyman Cooper, Arizona Consumers Council:

A Jan. 14 guest opinion cited failings in our education system as a primary cause of today’s troubles in household finances, mortgage markets and more.

The overly simplistic story by James Bowers of the Center for Economic and Education Literacy holds that increased consumer education and information would cure our nation’s complex financial ills.

But one of the beneficiaries of his center’s advocacy – payday lenders – have a cure that’s worsening the disease.

Bowers’ column failed to disclose that the payday loan industry benefits from CEEL’s Web site.

CEEL and its Web site are projects of Washington, D.C., public affairs specialist Rick Berman.

Payday loan companies are trying to legitimize payday, car title and other extremely high interest rate loans by providing misleading information.

That payday lenders would engage in questionable practices to lure more borrowers should come as no surprise to Arizonans, who just witnessed and conclusively rejected Proposition 200.

As we all recall, payday lenders sponsored that pricey ballot initiative in an attempt to enshrine 400 percent interest rates on payday loans in Arizona law in perpetuity.

That campaign was full of distortions, too.

So it’s not surprising that CEEL fails to mention that respected institutions of higher learning have linked payday lending with significant financial problems.

A 2008 Harvard Business School study found that an increase in payday lending locations is associated with an 11 percent increase in involuntary bank account closures, even after accounting for per capita income, poverty rate, and educational attainment, among other things.

Another 2008 study jointly conducted by Vanderbilt Law School and the Wharton School of Business found payday borrowers to be twice as likely to file for bankruptcy than individuals whose applications for payday loans are rejected.

Like CEEL, the Arizona Consumers Council agrees that “(a)ll too often, financial common sense gets drowned out by slick marketing and political rhetoric.”

But as the $14 million ad campaign to trick voters into passing Proposition 200 demonstrated, it’s the payday lenders that are the chief purveyors of “slick marketing and political rhetoric.”

Bowers’ column, and CEEL’s Web site, are nothing but more of the same.

Almost all of us can agree that more and better math education and stronger financial literacy skills would help most Americans.

And most would probably agree that all kinds of lenders should be required to make clear, conspicuous, transparent and easy-to-understand disclosures about their loan products so consumers can make informed decisions when taking on credit.

Even though they serve a vital purpose, financial literacy and better disclosures cannot replace strong consumer protection and usury caps on the abusive products.

CEEL would do well to heed the math on payday loans in Arizona. A resounding 60 percent of Arizona voters, from every district, rejected Proposition 200, the payday lenders’ expensive effort to keep Arizona borrowers trapped in high cost payday loans forever.

Leslie Kyman Cooper is executive director of the Arizona Consumers Council. E-mail: lesliecooper@azconsumer.org

To read the article online and add your comments, click here.

Trib: Mesa to fight any help for payday lenders

Saturday, January 17th, 2009

In today’s East Valley Tribune, another indication that the people have spoken, and the Legislature better listen:

Mesa will oppose any efforts in the state Legislature to extend or eliminate a 2010 deadline that will end licensing of the payday lending industry.

A City Council subcommittee supported that recommendation from Mesa’s government relations director, Scott Butler, who told the group Thursday that despite a failed ballot initiative in November that would have kept the industry alive after 2010, the payday backers may not be done.

They’re trying to get rid of what’s known as the sunset clause, which would end their licenses in the state by July 1, 2010, he said.

Butler said it’s possible that legislation could be introduced this session to increase the shelf life of the payday loan industry.

A payday loan industry spokesman, however, said later Thursday that there are no current plans to advocate changes in payday loan businesses in this legislative session.

In 2000, Arizona allowed payday lenders to set up shop in the state for 10 years.

With more than 95 payday lending stores, Mesa is at the forefront of this issue.

West Mesa is particularly chock-full of these stores, which offer check-cashing services and short-term loans with interest rates that skyrocket up to 459 percent for a two-week loan. In fact, the city’s ZIP code 85201 has the highest concentration of these businesses in the state.

Vice Mayor Kyle Jones as well as Councilmen Dennis Kavanaugh and Alex Finter agreed that the city should fight any attempts to keep the industry in business in the state.

Payday lending costs Arizona families nearly $149 million each year, according to a Mesa report. Critics view these lending services as predatory, targeting low-income families who turn to these quick-fix measures at times to get through rough times. They also bring with them public safety problems.

The payday loan industry, which backed Proposition 200, spent $14 million promoting the initiative, which would have kept interest rates at up to 391 percent.

Proponents claim that these short-term loans are at times the only recourse for some people in times of hardship. Additionally, other financial entities such as credit card companies also charge interest year-round, until a bill is paid.

To see original article, click here.

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